Bibliography of Iran’s Islamic Revolution, English Articles, Unit 1

1. Abrahamian, Ervand.

Public confessions in the Islamic Republic of Iran / Rules and rights in the Middle East: democracy law, and society. Ellis Goldberg, Resat Kasaba & Joel Migdal. Seattle: University of Washington press, 1993 , PP 191-223.

 

Islam & Politics \ Politics & Government

 

 

2. Abu Jaber, Kamel.

The Iran-Iraq war: Regime security and regional security / Regional security in the Third World: Case studies from southeast Asia and the Middle East. Mohammed Ayoob-. London: Croom Helm, 1986 , PP 155-174.

 

Foreign relations(Iran-Iraq)\Iran-Iraq war \ National Security

 

 

3. Afkhami, Mahnaz.

Women in post-Revolutionary Iran: a feminist perspective / In the eye of the storm: women in the post revolutionary. Mahnaz Afkhami & Frika Friedli-. London: Tauris, 1994 , PP 5-18.

 

Feminism \ Women (Islamic Republic)

 

 

4. Afrachteh, Kambiz.

IranPolitics of Islamic reassertion. Mohammed Ayoob-. London: Croom Helm, 1981, PP 90-119.

 

Islam & Politics \ Islam & World Politics \ Islamic Republic -- Influence

 

 

5. Afshar, Ahmad.

The apeal of conspiracy theories to persians / Challenges to democracy in the Middle East. Princeton: Wiener, 1997, PP 57-88.

 

Conspiracy

 

 

6. Afshar, Haleh.

The army / Iran, a revolution in turmoil. Haleh Afshar-. New York: State University of New York , 1985, PP 175-195.

 

Armies (Pahlavi)

 

 

7. Afshar, Haleh.

Islam and feminism: an analysis of political strategies (Iranian Women) / Feminism and Islam: Legal and litrary perspectives. Mai Yamani-. Ithaca: University of London , 1996 , PP 197-216.

Feminism \ Women in Islam \ Women (Islamic Republic)

 

 

8. Afshar, Haleh.

Khomeini's teachings and their implication for Iran women / In the shadow of Islam: the women's movement in Iran. Azar Tabari and Nahid Yeganeh-. London: Zed Press , PP 75-90.

 

Khomeini, Rohollah -- Views on women \ Women(Islamic Republic)

 

 

9. Afshar, Soraya.

The attitude of the Iranian left of the women's question / Women of Iran: The conflict with fundamentalism Islam. Farah Azari-. London: Ithach , 1983 , PP157-169.

 

Women in Politics \ Women (Islamic Republic)

 

 

10. Afshar, Soraya.

The economic base for the revival of Islam in Iran / Women of Iran: the conflict with fundamentalism Islam. Farah Azari-. London: Ithach, 1983 , PP 72-89.

 

Islam & economics

 

 

11. Agayer, S. L.

Revolutionary movements and reforms in Iran / Revolutionary process in the East: Rostilavo Ulyanovski -. Moscow: Progress publishers , 1985 , PP 226-253.

 

Movements \ Political reforms

 

 

12. Agha, Hussein.

The Syrian-Iranian axis in Lebanon / Lebanon on hold: implications for Middle East Peace. R. Hollis & Nadim Shehadi-. London: Royal Institute of International Affairs , 1996 , PP 24-30.

 

Foreign relations (Iran-Lebanon) \ Foreign relations (Iran-Syria) \ Syrian

 

13. Ahmad, Israr.

The process of an Islamic revolution / Qur'anic Horizons. Rabbani Shah, Ghulom -. 1997, PP 58-66.

 

Islamic Revolution -- causes \ Islamic revolution -- criticism & interpretation

 

 

14. Ahmad, Khurshid.

The nature of Islamic resurgence / Voices of resurgent Islam. John L. Esposito -. New York: Oxford University press , PP 218-229.

 

Islam and the west \ Islam -- Renaissance \ Islam -- research

 

 

15. Ahmed, Nasim.

The Gulf war / Oil and security in the Arabian countries. Abdel Majid Farid -. New York: St. Maritn's Press , 1981 , PP 141-152.

 

Persian Gulf Crisis \ Persian Gulf War

 

16. Akhavan Zanjani, Daryoush.

Continual aggression: Iraq's decision to invade Kuwait / Iranian perspectives on the Iran-Iraq war. Farhang Rajaee-. Gainesville: University of Florida , 1997 , PP 151-162.

 

Iraq -- Kuwait Crisis

 

 

17. Akhavi, Shahrough.

Clerical politics in Iran since 1979 / Iranian revolution and the Islamic Republic. Nikki keddie and Eric Hooglund. Syracuse: The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, 1986 , PP 17-28.

 

Islam & Politics \ Politics & Government

 

 

18. Akhavi, Shahrough.

State formation and consolidation in twentieth-century Iran: Reza Shah period and the Islamic Republic / State, religion and ethnic politics: Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan. Ali Banuazizi and Myron Weiner . Syracuse: Syracuse University press , 1986 , PP 198-226.

 

Islamic Republic \ Pahlavi, 1925-1941 \ State, The

 

 

19. Akhavi-pour, Hossein.

Privatization in Iran: Analysis of the process and methods / Islam, Iran, and world stability. Hamid Zangeneh-. Basingstoke: MacMillan , 1994 , PP 187-199.

 

Economic conditions \ Social conditions

 

20. Akiner, Shirin.

Relations between Iran and Central Asia: An overview / Central Asia: emerging new order. K. Warikoo-. Dehli: Har-anand publications, 1995, PP 226-246.

 

Central Asia \ Foreign relations (Iran-Central Asia)

 

 

21. Alem, Abdolrahman.

War responsibility: Governments or individuals? / Iran-Iraq war: The politics of aggression. Farhang Rajaee-. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1993, PP 55-65.

 

Iran-Iraq war -- Criticism & interpretation \ Iran-Iraq war -- Influence

 

 

22. Algar, Hamid.

The problem of retaliation in modern warfare from the point of view of Fiqh / Iran-Iraq war: the politics of aggression. Farhang Rajaee-. Florida: University of Florida , 1993 , PP 183-190.

 

Foreign relations \ Islam & Politics

 

 

23. Almond G. A.

Examining the cases: Iran, Egypt & Palestine / Fundamentalisms comprehended. Martin E. Marty & R. Scott Appleby-. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995 , PP 445-482.

 

Egypt \ Islamic foundamentalism \ Islamic fundamentalism - Egypt \ Islamic fundamentalism -- Palestine \ Palestine

 

24. Amanat, Mehrdad.

Nationalism and social change in contemporary Iran / Irangeles: Iranian in Los Angeles. Ron Kelley [et al]-. Berekeley & Los Angeles: University of California Press , 1993 , PP 5-28.

 

Nationalism \ Social Change

 

 

25. Amir Arjomand, said.

Millenial beliefs, hierocratic authority and revolution in Shiite Iran / Political dimensions of religion. Said Amir Arjomond -. Albany: State University of New York Press , 1993 , PP 219-239.

 

Islam & Politics

 

 

26. Amir Arjomand, Said.

Traditionalism in twentieth-century Iran / From nationalism to revolutionary Islam. Said Amir Arjomand-. Albany: State University of New York Press , 1984 , PP 195-232.

 

Islamic Republic \ Traditionalism

 

 

27. Amir Ahmadi, Hooshang.

Iran and the Persian Gulf: Strategic issues and out look / Islam, Iran and world stability. ed. Hamid Zangeneh. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1994, PP 97-134.

 

Islamic Republic -- Strategic aspects \ Persian Gulf -- Strategic aspects

 

28. Amir Ahmadi, Hooshang.

The political economy of Iran's oil policy / Oil in the new world order. University of Florida: Gainesville , 1995, PP 195-224.

 

Economic Policy \ Petroleum

 

 

29. Amir Ahmadi, Hooshang.

An evaluation of Iran's first development plan and challenges facing the second plan / Iran and the Gulf: A search for stability, Jamal S. al-Suwaidi-. Abu Dhabi: Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research, 1996 , PP 287-324.

 

Economic Development \ Economic Policy

 

 

30. Amos, John.

The Iran-Iraq war: Conflict, linkage and spill over in the Middle East/ Gulf security in to the 1980 s: perceptual and strategic dimensions, R. G. Dariush, John W. Amos and Ralph H. Maghus-. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press , 1984 , PP 49-81.

 

Iran-Iraq war -- Influence \ Middle East

 

 

31. Amuzegar, Jahangir.

The Iranian economy before and after the revolution/ Political economy of the Middle East. Vol. 1: Economic: development. Cheltenham: Elgar, 1999 , PP 413 - 4.

 

Economic history \ Economic conditions


32. Amuzegar, Jahangir.

Iran's economy and the U. S. sanctions/ Political economy of the Middle East. Vol. 2: International economic relations. Cheltenham: Elgar , 1999 , PP 37 - 5.

 

Economic conditions \ Economic Sanctions

 

 

33. Amuzegar, Jahangir.

Islamic Iran's economic politics and prospects / Political economy of the Middle East. Vol. 3: Islamic economics. Cheltenham: Elgar, 1999, 3 V. , PP 236 - 2.

 

 Economic conditions / Economic Policy

 

 

34. Anderson, L. E.

Rushdie, fundamentalism and politics / Contrasts and solutions in the Middle East. O. Hoiris & Sefa Martin Yurukel-. Arhus: Arhus University press , 1997 , PP 61-70.

 

Fundamentalism \ Rushdie, Salman

 

 

35. Ansari-Pour, M. A.

Prohibition of interest under the Iranian legal system since the Revolution / Commercial law in the Middle East. Hilary Lewis Ruttley & Chibli Mallat-. London: Graham & Troman , 1995 , PP 167-191.

 

Interest (Islamic law) \ Islam & economics

 

 

36. Antoun, R. T.

Key variable affecting Muslim local-level religious leadership in Iran and Jordan / Islamic impulse. B. F. Stowasser-. London: Croom Helm, 1987, PP 173-183.

 

Jordan \ Leadership (Islam) \ Muslims

 

 

37. Ashraf, Ahmad.

Charisma, theocracy, and men of power in post Revolutionary Iran Politics of social transformation in Afganistan, Iran and Pakistan. M. Weiner & Ali Banuazizi -. New York: Syracuse University Press , 1994, PP 101-151.

 

Islam & State \ Statemen

 

 

38. Ashraf, Ahmad.

From the White Revolution to the Islamic Revolution / Iran after the Revolution: Crisis of an Islamic state. Saeed Rahnema and Sohrab Behdad -. London: Turis , 1995 , PP 21- 44.

 

Islamic Republic \ Pahlavi, 1941-1979

 

 

39. Atkin, Muriel.

Myths of Soviet-Iranian Relations / Neither East nor West: Iran, the Soviet Union, and the United States. Nikki R. Keddie & Mark J. Gasiorowski-. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1990 , PP 100 – 114.

 

Foreign relations (Iran-Soviet Union)

 

40. Atkin, Muriel.

Soviet influence in contemporary Iran / Pattern of Soviet conduct in the third world. New York: Praeger , 1983 , PP 109-139.

 

Foreign relations (Iran-Soviet Union)

 

 

41. Azhar, Mohammad.

Iranian economy: Agenda for reconstruction and reform / Political economy of west Asia: demography, democracy & economic reforms. G. Pant -. Dehli: Manak, 1994 , PP 153-171.

 

Economic reformism \ Islam & economics

 

 

42. Azhary, M. S. .

The attitudes of the superpower toward the Gulf War / Iran-Iraq war. M. S. Elazhary -. London , 1984 , PP 88-104.

 

Persian Gulf & Command America \ Persian Gulf war \ Superpowers

 

 

43. Azm, Sadiq Jalal.

The importance of being earnest about Salman Rushdie / Reading Rushdie perspectives on the fiction of Salman Rushdi. M. D. Fletcher -. Amsterdam: Rodopi , 1994 , PP 91-75.

 

Rushdie, Salman -- Criticism & interpretation

 

 

44. Badr, Gamal M.

The recent impact of Islamic religious doctrin on constitutional law in the Middle East / Islamic impulse. B. F. stowasser-. London: Croom Helm , 1987 , PP 255-261.

 

Middle East -- international status \ Politics & Government -- Middle East

 

 

45. Bakhash, Shaul.

Alternative futures for Iran: Implications for regional security / Powder keg in the Middle East: the struggle for regional security. G. Kemp & J. G. Stein -. London: Rowman & Littlefield, , 1995 , PP 87-108.

 

International Security \ Politics & Government

 

 

46. Bakhash, Shaul.

Sermons, revolutionary pamphlet eering and Mobilization: Iran , 1978 / From Nationalism to revolutionary Islam. Said Amir Arjomand -. London: Mac Millan , 1984 , PP177-194.

 

Mobilization \ Islamic Revolution -- Adresses, essays, lectures

 

 

47. Baktiari, Bahman.

The governing institution of the Islamic Republic of Iran: The supreme leader, the presidency and the Majlis / Iran and the Gulf: A search for stability. Jamal S. al-Suwaidi -. Abu Dhabi: Emirates center for strategic studies and research , 1996 , PP 47-69.

 

Islamic Republic \ Revolutionary institutions

 

 

48. Baktiari, Bahman.

International law: Observations and violations / The Iran-Iraq war: the politics of aggression. ed. Farhang Rajaee. Gainesville: university of Florida, 1993 , PP 152-166.

 

International Law

 

 

49. Balance, Edgar, O.

Iran-Iraq: The war and prospects for a lasting peace / Iran and the International community. Anoushiravan Ehteshami and Mansoor varasteh-. London: Routledge , 1991 , PP 124-142.

 

Iran-Iraq war -- Peace

 

 

50. Balfour, Paul Glen.

The prospects for peace / Iran-Iraq war. M. S. El Azhary -. London: 1984 , PP 126-136.

 

Iran-Iraq war -- Peace

 

51. Barkey, H. J.

Iran and Turkey: Confrontation across an ideological divide / Regional power rivalries in the new Eurasia: Russia, Turkey, and Iran. Alvin Z. Rubinstein & Oles M. Smolansky -. Armonk: Sharpe, 1995, PP 147-168.

 

Foreign relations (Iran-Turkey) \ Turkey

 

 

52. Barnaby, F.

Iran’s nuclear-weapon programme / How nuclear weapons spread: nuclear-weapons proliferation in the 1990 (Pakistan, Israel, Iraq-Iran). London: Routlege, 1993 , PP 86-93.

 

Iraq \ Israel \ Military weapons \ Nuclear arms control \ Pakistan

 

53. Baxter, Craig.

India's relation with Pakistan, Iran and Afghanistan / Soviet-American relations with Pakistan, Iran and Afghanistan. Hafeez Malik-. New York: St. Martin's Press , 1987 , PP 54-69.

 

Afganistan \ Foreign relations (Iran-Afghnistan) \ Foreign relations (India-pakistan) \ Pakistan \ India

 

 

54. Bayart, Jean Francois.

Republican trajectories in Iran and Turkey: A tocquevillian reading / Democracy without democrats? The renewal of politics in the Muslim World. Ghassan Salame-. London: Tauris , 1994 , PP 282-299.

 

Islam & democracy \ Politics & Government -- Turkey

 

 

55. Bayat, Mangol.

Mahmud Taleqani and the Iranian Revolution / Shi'ism, resistance, and Revolution. M. Kramer-. Boulder, London: Westview, Mansell, 1987, PP 67-94.

Islamic Revolution -- Role of clergy \ Taleqani, Mahmud

 

 

 

56. Bayat, Mangol.

Tradition and change in Iranian socio-religious thought / Continuity and change in modern Iran. Micheal Bonine and Nikki Keddie-. Albany: State University of New York press, 1981, PP 35-56.

 

Religion & Politics \ Social Change \ Social Conditions \ Traditionalism

 

 

57. Beck, Lois.

Revolutionary Iran and its tribal peoples / Sociology of developing societies: the Middle East. Talal Asad & R. Owen-. London: MacMillan, 1983 , PP 115-126.

 

Islamic Revolution -- Social aspects

 

 

58. Bedford. C.

Fiction, fact and the Fatwa / Rushdie letters: freedom to speak, freedom to write. Steve, MacDonogh-. Lincoln Universiry of Nebraska , 1993, PP 125-183.

 

Khomeini, Rohollah -- Fatwas \ Rushdie Salman

 

 

59. Beeman, William O.

The cultural role of the media in Iran: the Revolution 1978 and after / News media in national and international conflict. Andrew Arno & Wimal Dissanayake-. Boulder: Westview , 1984 , PP 147-165.

 

Islamic Revolution -- Press \ Press

 

 

60. Behdad, Sohrab.

The post-revolutionary economic crisis / Iran after the Revolution: crisis of an Islamic state. Saeed Rahnema and Sohrab Behdad-. London: Tauris, 1995, PP 97-128.

 

Economic conditions

 

 

61. Behdad, Sohrab.

Production and employment in Iran: Revolution and de-industrialisation thesis / Economy of Islamic Iran: between state and market. T. coville-. Louvain: Peeters, 1994, PP 58-111.

 

Civil Service \ Islam & economic

 

 

62. Behrooz, Maziar.

Trends in foreign policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1979-1980 / Neither East nor west: Iran, the Soviet Union, and the United States. Nikki R. Keddie & Mark J. Gasiorowski-. New Haven: Yale University Press , 1990 , PP 13 - 35.

 

Foreign relations \ Politics & government

 

 

63. Bentley, D.

1992 islamic nations surveyed for religious rights for Muslims inside and beyond borders: Saudi, Iran / Boundaries of God: muslims in contact with non-muslims. D. Bentley-. Pasadena: Zwemer Institute of Muslims studies, 1993 , PP 3-5.

 

Islamic countries \ Muslims

 

 

64. Bill, James A.

The challenge of Revolution and the Persian Gulf / Politics in the Middle East. Boston: Brown and co , 1984 , PP 372-412.

 

‍Persian Gulf \ Revolutions

 

 

65. Bill, James A.

The challenge of the Iranian Revolution and Iran-Iraq war to stability in the Gulf / Middle East in the 1980s, problems and prospects. Washington D. C. : University of Fortlesley , 1982 , PP 372-412.

 

Iran-Iraq war -- Criticism & interpretations \ Persian Gulf

 

 

66. Bill, James A.

The geometry of instability in the Gulf the rectangle of tension / Iran and the Gulf: A search for stability. Jamal S. al-Suwaidi-. Abu Dhabi: Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research , 1996 , PP 99-117.

 

Persian Gulf -- Strategic aspects \ Politics & government -- Persian Gulf

 

67. Bill, James A.

Technology: The power of Iran in the Persian Gulf war / PP 198-209.

 

Persian Gulf war

 

 

68. Bill, James. A.

The U. S. overture to Iran, 1985 - 86: an analysis / Neither East Nor West: Iran, The Soviet Union, and the United States. Nikki. R. Keddie & M. J. Gasiorowski-. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1990, PP166 - 176.

 

Foreign relations (Iran-U. S.) \ Politics & government

 

 

69. Boroujerdi, Mehrzad.

The encounter of post-revolutionary thought in Iran with Hegel, Heidegger, and Popper / Cultural transitions in the Middle East. Leiden; New York:  Brill, 1994 , PP 236-259.

 

New thought \ Religious thought

 

 

70. Bulier, Richard.

Aggression in historical perspective / Iran-Iraq war: The politics of aggression, Farhang Rajaee-. Gainesville: Univresity of Florida, 1993 , PP 210-216.

 

Foreign relations (Iran-Iraq) \ Iran -- Iraq war

 

71. Burgat, Francios.

Ballot boxes, militaries, and Islamic movements / the Islamism debate. ed. M. Kramer. Tel Aviv: Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African Studies. Tel Aviv University, 1997, PP 35-48.

 

Elections \ Islamic movements

 

 

72. Chehabi, H. E.

The provisional government and the transition from monarchy to Islamic Republic in Iran / Between states: interim governments and democratic transition. Yossi Shain -. Cambridge: Cambridge University press , 1995 , PP 127-281.

 

Islamic Republic \ Pahlavi, 1941-1979 \ State,The

 

 

73. Chubin, Shahram.

Iran / Cold war and the Middle East. Oxford: Clarendon Press , 1997, PP 210-245.

 

Iran \ Politics & government

 

 

74. Chubin, shahram.

The Iranian Revolution and its consequences for the Gulf region and the Arab world / Iran Der Krise. Hans-Bernd Schafer-. Bonn , 1980 , PP 199-206.

 

Islamic Revolution -- Influence \ Persian Gulf

 

75. Chubin, Shahram.

Iran's national security: threats and interests / Powderkeg in the Middle East: The struggle for regional security. G. Kemp & J. G. Stein-. London: Rowman & Littlefield , 1995 , PP 109-131.

 

National Security

 

 

76. Chubin, Shahram.

The superpowers and the Gulf / Superpower competition and crisis prevention in the Third world. Roy. Allison & Phil williams-. Cambridge: Cambridge University , 1990 , PP 144 - 164.

 

Foreign relations (Developing coutries) \ Persian Gulf \ Superpowers

 

 

77. Clawson, P.

Iran after Khomeini; weakened and weary / Sandstorm: Middle East conflicts and America. D. Pipes -. Lanham: University press of America, 1993 , PP 269-270.

 

Islamic Republic -- Criticism & interpretation

 

 

78. Cordesman, Anthony.

The military and internal security situation in the northern Gulf countries / Gulf and the search for strategic stability: Saudia Arabia, the military balance in the Gulf and trends in the Arab - Israeli Military balance. Boulder, Colorado: Westview , 1984 , PP 725-775.

 

Balance of power \ National Security \ Persian Gulf -- Strategic aspects

 

79. Cordesman, Anthony.

Once the fighting pauses: The trends in Iran and Iraq / Gulf and the search for strategic stability: Saudia Arabia, the military balance in the Gulf and trends in the Arab-Israeli Militry balance. Boulder, Colorado: Westiew press , 1984 , PP 725-775.

 

Iran-Iraq war -- Peace

 

 

80. Cordesman, Anthony.

Threats and non-threats from Iran / Iran and the Gulf: A search for stability. Jamal S. Al-Suwaidi-. Abu Dhabi: Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research , 1996 , PP 211-286.

 

Islam & politics \ Politics & government

 

 

81. Cottam, Richard W.

The Iranian Revolution / S'hiism and social protest. Juan R. I. Cole & Nikki. R. Keddie -. New Haven: Yale University press , 1986 , PP55-87.

 

Islamic Republic

 

 

82. Cottam, Richard W.

U. S. and Soviet responses to Islamic political militancy / Neither East nor West: Iran, the Soviet Union, and the United States. Nikki R. Keddie & Mark J. Gasiorowski -. New Haven: Yale University Press , 1990 , PP 265 - 288.

 

Foreign relations (U. S. -Soviet Union)

 

 

83. Darius, Richard G.

Iran and the Middle East in the Khomeini era / Middle East since camp David. R. O. Freedman -. Boulder: Westview, 1984 , PP 103-120.

 

Khomeinism \ Middle East

 

 

84. Das Gupta, Kalyan Kumar.

The nature of " Theocratic socioalism" in Iran: some observations / Islam and Revolution. Asghar Ali Engineer-. Dehli: Ajanata , 1984 , PP 119-142.

 

Islam & Communism

 

 

85. Degrooe, J.

Gender, discourse and ideology in Iranian studies: Towards a new scholarship/ Gendering The Middle East: emerging perspectives. Deniz Kandiyoti -. London: Tauris, 1996 , PP 29-49.

 

Ideology \ Sex customs \ Social conditions -- Middle East

 

 

86. Detmer, D.

Covering up Iran: why vital information is routinely excluded from U. S Mass Media news accounts / U. S Media and Middle East: Image and perception. Yahya R. Kamalipour-. Westport: Greenwood press, 1995 , PP 91-102.

 

Middle East \ Intervention of U. S. \ Mass Media Policy -- U. S.

 

87. Ebert, H. G.

The role of the clergy during the emergence of the Islamic Republic of Iran / Islamic studies in the Germany: democratic republic. H. Preissler & Robbe -. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag , 1982 , P 122.

 

Islamic Revolution -- Role of clergy

 

 

88. Ehteshami, Anoushiravan.

Iran and the European community / Iran and the international community. Anoushiravan Ehteshami and Mansoor Varasteh-. London: Routledge , 1991 , PP 60-73.

 

European Communities \ Islamic republic

 

 

89. Enayat, Hamid.

Iran: Khomeini's concept of the Guardianship of the Jurisconsult / Islam in the political process. James Piscatori-. London: Royal Institute of International Affairs 1983 , PP 160-180.

 

Gurdianship of Faqih \ Khomeini, Rohollah -- Views on Gurdianship of Faqih

 

 

90. Enayat, Hamid.

Revolution in Iran, 1979: Religion as political ideology / Revolutionary theory and political reality. Noel O'sullivan -. New York: St. Martin's press , 1993 , PP 191-206.

 

Ideology \ Islam & Politics \ Religion & Politics

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